Gaslighting

Gaslighting is a manipulative psychological tactic used to make a person doubt their own thoughts, memories, and perception of reality. The term originates from the 1938 play Gas Light, in…

REM Sleep

REM Sleep, or Rapid Eye Movement Sleep, is a crucial phase of the human sleep cycle that plays a vital role in brain function and overall health. It was first…

स्वप्नदोष

स्वप्नदोष हा एक शारीरिक व मानसिक दोन्ही दृष्टिकोनातून महत्त्वाचा विषय आहे. हा शब्द संस्कृतच्या “स्वप्न” आणि “दोष” या दोन शब्दांचे संयोग आहे. याचा अर्थ होतो — स्वप्नांमध्ये होणारा दोष किंवा…

Chloroplast

Chloroplasts are essential organelles found in plant cells and certain algae, responsible for carrying out photosynthesis, the process by which light energy is converted into chemical energy in the form…

Cytoplasm

Cytoplasm The cytoplasm is the gel-like substance that fills the interior of a cell and surrounds the nucleus and other organelles. It is a semi-fluid material composed mainly of water,…

Glomerular Filtration

Glomerular filtration is the first and most fundamental step in the formation of urine, performed by the kidneys to maintain the body’s internal environment. This process occurs in the renal…

Kidney

The kidney is one of the most vital organs in the human body, playing a central role in maintaining life and health. It belongs to the urinary system and is…

Nephron

The nephron is the smallest structural and functional unit of the kidney, but despite its microscopic size, it plays the most important role in maintaining the internal balance of the…

Glomerulus

The glomerulus is a central structure in the kidney that initiates the vital process of blood purification. It is located within Bowman’s capsule, at the very beginning of each nephron,…

Factors Affecting GFR

Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) is one of the most important physiological parameters used to assess kidney function. It refers to the volume of fluid filtered by the glomeruli of both…